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Thursday January 17 Marks 120th Anniversary of Overthrow of Hawaiian Kingdom


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January 16, 2013 | 07:42 AM
Thursday, Jan. 17, 2013 marks the 120th anniversary of the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. UH Maui College will be holding events from noon until 7pm to commemorate and inform the public about this tragic day in Hawaiian history.

Some may think the 17th marks just another notch in the timeline of imperialist conquest of indigenous peoples in the name of progress, but critics of history and those holding the native end of the stick recount the lesser told story of a noble queen deposed of her rightful throne by American capitalist insurgents intent on keeping their business prospects alive and elite.

Under the ironic title "Committee of Safety," the gang of 13 (backed by the Honolulu Rifles) maneuvered, using American fears for security, Washington connections and US Marines to orchestrate an illegal overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii, ultimately resulting in the annexation of the territory into the United States of America.

In 1993, on the 100th anniversary of the Overthrow, President Bill Clinton signed the "Apology Resolution" which among other things "apologiz[ed] to Native Hawaiians on behalf of the people of the United States for the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii on January 17th, 1893… and the deprivation of the rights of Native Hawaiians to self-determination."

This year's event will take place on the UH Maui College Great Lawn and will begin at noon with a display of the 1897 Ku'e Petitions. The petitions collected 40,000 signatures of Hawaiians opposed to the Annexation. As a result, the initial treaty was defeated in the U.S. Congress.The display will be open until Saturday Jan. 19 at noon.

At 5pm, there will be a symbolic raising of the Hawaiian flag by the Royal Hawaiian Guards, followed by the 5:30pm re-enactment titled "The Queen's Women," written by Didi Lee Kwai. The re-enactment recreates the experience of those participating in the 1897 Ku'e Petitions.

At 7pm, there will be a lecture by Ron Williams, PhD, on hidden and silenced native narratives on the Overthrow as well as the faulty and purposeful reasons behind it.

Whether native or transplanted, local or haole, all are encouraged to attend and gain a greater perspective and appreciation of the history of the Hawaii we call home. For more information, email kaheleon@hawaii.edu.

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  1. print email
    Only half of ethnic Hawaiians signed petition against annexation
    January 18, 2013 | 06:47 AM

    The article says "The petitions collected 40,000 signatures of Hawaiians opposed to the Annexation." But that's false.

    Here’s the truth: The 1897 petition opposing annexation had 21,269 signatures. But there were about 39,542 Hawaiians then. Even if all signatures were those of Hawaiians, that’s only 54 percent who signed it, despite strong pressure. But non-Hawaiians signed it too. Hawaii had 120,265 people. Thus, only 18% signed. Only adult men could vote, so there’s no relationship between petition signatures and eligible voters.

    Some Hawaiians today are proud to find ancestors who signed the petition. But they should also be proud of ancestors who refused to sign it. On average, half of all your ethnic Hawaiian ancestors refused to sign it. Look them all up! The petition with all 21,269 is on the internet, so you can easily look for each and every one of your ancestors who lived in Hawaii at that time to see whether their signatures are on the petition.

    Ken Conklin
    Kaneohe
  2. print email
    Anti-annexation petition
    January 21, 2013 | 05:57 PM

    not signing isn't the same as refusing to sign. no cars, no internet in those days.

    Nancy
    Honolulu
  3. print email
    US constitution/annexation/49th state
    January 22, 2013 | 11:03 AM

    The US constitution provides an avenue for State to join the union of States..United State of America. I do not see a legal avenue for a territory to become a State of the Union without first becoming a State...then desiring to join the Union of States.
    So annexation of Hawaii to the United State did not happen according to the Standard requirements for joining the union.
    Remember when Hawaii was supposed to become the 49th State...I remember newspapers, flags, even record labels.
    To my understanding...Alaska became the 49th State because Hawaii's admission act did not contain the necessary language that would help shied the United State for liabilities regarding the stolen properties of the Hawaiian Kingdom.
    A year later Hawaii becomes the both State... in the Hawaii admissions act....there is now section5 that transfer that liability to the newly formed STATE of Hawaii. Does anyone else remember..

    Hanalei Fergerstrom
    OLAA-Moku O Keawe
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